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Karthik (IT Professional)     16 December 2022

Serving notices and lawyer's responsibilities in a case process

My father abandoned my mother and started living with another woman. Apart from the bigamy case under 494 and 498(a) sections that we filed through police, we've approached a Lawyer and she initially suggested that we will file DVC and Maintenance. Later she told me that it's better to go with only DVC because court may think that only to harass my father we've filed so many cases on him, since there's already a bigamy case filed by police. And she told us that maintenance can be asked under DVC itself. It's been almost a year since the case is filed in a local district court without any hearings and no notices served yet. 

The case is passed over with dates since a year as PO is vacant. The only one time when the judge was present, the lawyer intentionally passed it over since he had to attend another case. We got to know this, because despite our mother being present in court, it was updated in case history that both the parties are absent. We've lost trust on the Lawyer because of our experience so far with her. 

My queries are as below, I would really appreciate your clarifications to these individual questions and advice based on your practical experiences:

1. Is it normal to seek maintenance under a DVC case without going for a separate Maintanence case? If it is not normal or not recommended, is it better to file Maintenance separately? 

2. Since lawyer is not responding properly on whether the notices were served or not yet, I luckily got to know a mutual friend who's a staff in that court. Through him, I could somehow open our case file on a hearing date (pass over date as judge is vacant anyways). I was told that no notices served yet in the matter. I was told by the staff member that the lawyer should've been proactive in these things, because since a year no notices were served. He should check whether notices are served or not, and if not then insist on taking judge sign and serve notices via Registered Post. 

My question is, in general, do lawyers take care of these things to ensure notices are served? Or is it the responsibility of the court staff to serve notices and lawyers generally don't involve in these things?

3. I was also told that Lawyer should insist on speeding up the case, if there is no PO repeatedly then she could proactively insist for expedition and take it to the bench. Is there a lapse on part of my lawyer in this case?

4. I was told the total fee for my case is 1 lakh INR, and she took 30k INR in advance. All she did was file the case and left it to it's own fate since a year (that too not properly, because when I opened the file I got to know initially filing was made without sworn in affidavit. Due to this the court returned the documents. Then the lawyer took sworn in affidavit from my mother and then it was accepted. I understood why my mother was called two times to the court before filing. This delayed the filing by a month.) I was told that I was charged heftily by the staff who are experienced with cases on a day to day basis. Probably in 30k INR entire case will be charged, not the advance. Considering the kind of service I'm getting, am I really overcharged, in general?



Learning

 5 Replies

Pradipta Nath (Advocate)     16 December 2022

If you are not happy with the progress of your lawyer, change her. There is no need as to find out the loopholes, everyone is correct in his position.

 

Karthik (IT Professional)     16 December 2022

Hello Pradipta,

My intention is not to find out loopholes in the service that I'm getting. My intention is to share my overall experience(which is bad in my case as per me) and learn from your practical experiences on how things work. Because I hear contradicting information, and unsure of what actually happens in "general" for my queries.

Appreciate if you can be more objective, specific and empathetic in responding to my individiual queries if possible, point well taken that I can change my lawyer if I'm not happy. There is no point in changing my lawyer if my understanding is incorrect, and if I face same experience again with a different lawyer because that is how things works in general. I don't want to waste my time and money again, only to take more mental stress.

While I agree everybody has the right to feel correct in their position, I also believe that there is something that is right and something that is not right in "general" for my queries above and hence the queries.

Thanks for your response!

Shashi Dhara   16 December 2022

Their are advocates who are eminent in family cases only ,they take most that type cases ,you search that type of advocate,in city courts too much cases are their ,too many courts ,if an advocate is single without assocciates ,he can spent too much in one court ,he has to round each court ,office etc ,talk with your advocate and  proceed ,serving summons to parties is too much difficult ,they intentionally evade it.

Karthik (IT Professional)     17 December 2022

Hello Shashi,

Thanks for your response!

Serving summons is difficult so intentionally evaded : Noted. So only option is to wait for the court to serve notices? ( which probably I believe could happen when the judge is available. In our case judge is vacant as of now)

The Advocate who took up our case is experienced on working with family related cases.

The one who helped us file in the court was a different lawyer than the one we contacted and paid money to take up the case. The advocate name on filing document is someone else. So there are three parties here.

Advocate 1: The one that we contacted. This is the person we contact over phone or directly, with regards to our case updates. Because to this advocate we have given context initially and paid money to take up the case.

Advocate 2: The one who's name is mentioned on filing document. Written as "Advocate 2 & Associates"

Advocate 3: The person who helped us in person. When I asked who is this person to Advocate 1, she replied he is her colleague.

In a way I believe the above structure messed up few things a bit, due to lack of coordination and context on the case. I believe it's much better to go with an independent advocate than with associates. Again this is based on my personal experience, your views and experiences may be different. Please share if that is the case.

Also please help to answer my question number 1 in my post, if possible.

Thank you!

Shashi Dhara   18 December 2022

File separate petition for maintenance u/s 125 CRPC ,your mother can claim but if you have completed 18 years you don't get maintenance , you can file suit for partition if you are hindu and having ancestral property .


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