LCI Learning

Share on Facebook

Share on Twitter

Share on LinkedIn

Share on Email

Share More

Kiran (Sr.Software Engineer)     04 November 2013

About employer against the case

Hi All,

 

       I am working with a firm currently my 7th month is going on.  Suddenly they are saying from my side they need resignation.  They have a clause in their offer letter in probation period they can terminate the employee with out any reason.  May I take an action on this employer and against this clause.  They are showing the cause as performance and from my side it's not an cause because I had done my work well what ever  they assign.  Please let me know and also help me out how to file a case.

Regards,

Kiran



Learning

 7 Replies

BAALASUBRAMANNYAMM (Advocate)     04 November 2013

Mr. Kiran, here you have to observe two things. (1) Every company is have a policy in taking any employee.First they should consider "you" under a probation period of not less than six months. If you works to the satisfaction of the company, "you" will be treated as a "regular employee"of the company. Even if you works to the satisfaction of the company, you may not be treated as a regular employee and there is  every possibility to enhance your probation period for further period of minimum 3 to 6 months, by the Company.  You have no right to claim yourself in this regard. It is the administrative discretion powers of the company

(2) With regard to your "performance". Your self certificate of performance is need not be  required for the compnay. The compnay has to accept your performance.  

Kiran (Sr.Software Engineer)     04 November 2013

Hi,

 

    Thanks for the information.  I have all the mails and proofs from my counter part on my performance.   From next month on wards I am going to take my maternity leave, now they are saying this that's why I am asking this actually in probation also I am eligible of 3 months maternity leave.  That's why I am asking may I have any point to take an action further.

 

Kiran

Kumar Doab (FIN)     04 November 2013

Demanding resignation from employee can be termed as offence.

So much that so that you can lodge police complaint.

 

Resignation extracted by coercion, force, pressur, intimidation can be termed deemed termination.

 

You would need to establish and shall need evidence that resignation was demanded therefore record (audio/visual) and keep some witness if possible.

 

Since it shall be hard to prove non performance the employer, line managers, HR resort to demand resignation and thus circumvent process of natural justice that should be followed before effecting separation.

 

Download performance record.

 

Other reason could be that since you are pregnant and would be applying for Maternity Leave the employer is resorting to separate by extracting resignation.

 

Pregnant woman is immune from dismissal during period of maternity as defined in maternity benefit Act………………………….( 6 month before expected date of delivery, 6 month after delivery, 1 month of additional leave for sickness arising out of  pregnancy delivery).

You may submit proof of your pregnancy in writing under acknowledgment(preferably by redg. post) with copy of doctors Rx showing expected date of delivery in writing and demand any format/form to be submitted by you.

It is not so easy to establish non performance. The downfall in performance can be due to variety of reasons beyond the control of employee.

 

A pregnant woman employee that has worked for a period of not less than 80 days in the 12 months immediately proceeding the date of her expected delivery, is eligible for maternity benefit under maternity Benefit Act 1961.

 

 

If you are covered by maternity period you can lodge a complaint with Inspector appointed under maternity benefit act and let them face music.

 

You may go thru:

 

https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/experts/Maternity-leaves-in-pvt-ltd-organisation-432621.asp#.Unfb-fuo1oo

 

https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Resignation-after-maternity-leave-79271.asp#.UahsGdKAqWN




https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Maternity-act-74586.asp#.UXPE3qKAqWM




https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Forced-to-resign-when-enquired-about-maternity-leaves-75754.asp#.UXPC0qKAqWM




https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Maternity-leave-salary-76258.asp#.UXPDG6KAqWM



https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Meternity-leave-75127.asp#.UXPEpaKAqWM




https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Voluntary-abadonment-from-employment-82097.asp#.Ua8iV9KAqWO

 

Kiran (Sr.Software Engineer)     05 November 2013

Hi Kumar,

      Thanks for your mail and the information provided.  Actually I am working with this firm from Feb-2013.  My expected delivery date is on Jan-14.  I am new to Hyderabad may I get the process if I need to file a case against employer how I need to go further. 

 

Regards,

Kiran

Kumar Doab (FIN)     05 November 2013

 

What is this establishment: Industrial or Commercial?

You and redg. office/HO of the company is located in which state?


Do the standing orders (certified/Model) apply to the establishment and does company have its Certified Standing Orders? Standing Orders
should have been displayed near entrance on notice board.

 

What is the probation period stated in appointment letter issued to you and standing orders applicable to the company?

 

What is your designation and nature of duties?

 

Does anyone report to you?

 

Did you shift from some other location to join this establishment and did this establishment pay you the charges to attend the interview and relocation expenses to join at Hyderabad?

 

Has this employer been issuing salary slips each month, deducting PF, ESIC, IT and has it supplied PF number, ESIC Card, and form 16 for Feb/Mar 13?

Other issues to be explored are whether you would be covered as ‘Workman’ as stated in ID Act or as ‘Employee’ as stated in Shops and Commercial Establishments Act?

Your labor consultant/service lawyer may ask you a set of structured question and may opine that you would be covered or not.

Designation alone does not decide employee would be covered or not.

 

In absence of coverage under these enactments, the notice period should be as per advertisement calling for job applications, letter of appointment/employment agreement, service rules…………………..

 

If it is a commercial establishment it should have been covered by Andhra Pradesh Shops and Commercial establishments Act and registration certificate should have been displayed near entrance on notice board. You can check it.

 

Andhra Pradesh Shops and Commercial establishments Act is so employee friendly. It should be available at the dept. of labor website of AP or you can buy from market.

 

A soft copy is attached however you may check if it the latest version.

 

If your establishment is covered by this enactment and you are covered as per def. of employee in this enactment you may go thru Sections:

 

2(5)(8) (13) (23),

 

3, 9,10,11,12,

 

23. Special provision for women

24. Maternity leave

25. Maternity Benefit

 

30 to 42,

 

47. Conditions for terminating the services of an employee, payment of service compensation for termination, retirement, resignation, disablement, etc., and payment of subsistence allowance for the period of suspension:

 

(1) No employer shall, without a reasonable cause terminate the service of an employee who has been in his employment continuously for a period of not less than six months without giving such employee atleast one month s notice in writing or wages in lieu thereof and in respect of an employee who has been in his employment continuously for a period of not less than one year, a service compensation amounting to fifteen days average wages for each year of continuous employment:

Provided that every termination shall be made by the employer in writing and a copy of such termination order shall be furnished to the Inspector having jurisdiction over the area within three days of such termination.

 

{{{ You have worked for 6 months therefore even if you have been on probation period the employer can not terminate you without tendering notice of 1 month( reason for termination should be given)}}}

 

 

(2) The services of an employee shall not be terminated by the employer when such employee made a complaint to the Inspector regarding the denial of any benefit accruing to him under any labour welfare enactment applicable to the establishment and during the pendency of such complaint before the Inspector. The services of an employee shall not also be terminated for misconduct except for such acts or omission and in such manner as may be prescribed.

{{{ If any benefit has not been paid to you and you have lodge a complaint during the period employer can not terminate}}}

 

 

You may go thru other section as well.

 

If you are covered by this enactment you may approach Inspector appointed under this Act.

Labor Inspector in o/o Labor Commissioner may also be Inspector under this Act and Inspector appointed under maternity Benefit Act,  so the local o/o labor Commissioner can guide you.

 

In another thread another employee has posted that:

 

-The Chief Inspector held that the notice period stated in this act shall prevail upon notice period stated in appointment letter.

https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Employer-not-relieving-employee-contt-89308.asp#.UkP5C9KAqWM

 

 

- Services of terminated employee were reinstated.

https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Suit-claiming-damages-and-criminal-case-60347.asp#.UcRuGjuAqWM

 

 

 

It shall be appropriate to show all of your docs to a competent and experienced labor consultant/service lawyer and give inputs in person. The lawyer that has seen all of your docs and has analyzed your inputs can advice you the best. You can also approach trade Union Leaders, Inspector appointed under maternity Benefit Act and may also be eligible to approach Women cell, women commission……………

 

You should record the incidences while resignation is being demanded from you and also download the performance record.


Attached File : 990978079 ap se act.doc downloaded: 176 times

Kiran (Sr.Software Engineer)     06 November 2013

Hi Kumar,

         Thanks for your response.  I am working for a software firm at Hyderabad from last 9 months.  Actually my due date is on January 13th, 2014.  As per my hr I am applicable of maternity leave only 6 weeks before of my due date.  But I want to take my maternity leave in advance of 3 weeks before means 9 weeks.  As per my doctor my health condition is on bed rest.  But here we don't have an option of work from home I am coming to work.  By submitting all medical proofs my i take my 12 weeks of maternity leave in advance.  Just clarify me on this. 

Regards,

Kiran

 

        

Kumar Doab (FIN)     06 November 2013

 

Such matters are best resolved by applying rapport, goodwill, persuasion, persistence skills.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obtain proper bed rest advice from the Doctor preferably by Medical Certificate and submit your leave application.

 

For 3 weeks additional leave you may apply for medical leave :::( Paid/Unpaid as per your eligibility in line with leave policy of the company.

 

The leave policy of the company should not be inferior to the provisions of leave as in Andhra Pradesh Shops and Commercial establishments Act.

 

The leave policy of the company can provide superior benefits than the provisions of leave as in Andhra Pradesh Shops and Commercial establishments Act.

 

Your company can provide benefits that are superior to the provision of Maternity Benefit Act 1961. It can also allow clubbing other leaves with Maternity leave or entire leave of 12 weeks as a special gesture.

 

Since HR is not empowered to approve the special you may apply for approval of your needs to the good offices of your appointing authority, MD with a copy to your reporting authority or thru reporting authority to good offices, and make a request.

 

If no approval is given you may seek unpaid leave.

 

Yu may go thru the Andhra Pradesh Shops and Commercial establishments Act, Maternity Benefit Act………….carefully.

 

There are private establishments that allow staggering of maternity Leave.

 

You may find another thread as relevant:

 

https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/experts/Maternity-leaves-in-pvt-ltd-organisation-432621.asp#.UnoGDfuo1oo

 

 

The IT/ITes companies are covered by  Shops and Commercial establishments Act and IT employees unions in Karnataka and Hyderabad and other states  have done a good job.

There are female employee’s unions also.

 

Keep on discussing relevant issues with them also. They may make some suggestions to you.

 

https://www.itecentre.co.in/

Contact Us

Please contact us on
mail id : contact@itecentre.co.in.
ph : 9620907912

Please Join ITEC group for discussion among IT-BPO employees. To join the group, please send a blank mail to itec_bangalore-subscribe@yahoogroups.com

 

https://ithiworld.wikispaces.com/News+Update

ITHI, a forum
of women employees in IT and ITeS

 

 

IT/BPO Voice of India | Facebook

 

 

UNITES Professionals

 

www.unitespro.org

https://www.wbitsa.org/

 


Leave a reply

Your are not logged in . Please login to post replies

Click here to Login / Register