Dear Sameer: Pls allow me to explain you in details unlike others whose answers to the query creates only anxiety.
1) While joining any govt. sector, the candidate submits details of his history and that includes, possesion of Passport and pending criminal case or conviction during past if any apart from lot many things.And if the candidate hides those information and later-on employer comes to know about, then the employer can suspend/ terminate/dismiss the candidate from the employment as the case may be.
2) Once in the employment of govt. sector, one can not procure passport without NOC from the employer.If during employment with govt sector you procured it without NOC from your present employer then that amounts to a grave offence under the passport act and besides that you can be taken to task by your employer too.
3) Since a criminal proceeding is in the process against you no matter these charges are the minor one (because you took PANGA with police) you may be on bail, first dont ever let the police know about possession of passport and secondly if court has imposed restriction on your movement inside and outside of India then you can not move outside of jurisdiction of the court but that may not be the situation with you.
4) There is every possibility that if the employer had the knowledge of your pending criminal case, he may not employ you either, so people normally hide such information to get employment ( Kindly remember that I am not pre-judging you) but it is no excuse at all. as this amounts to hiding the facts from the employer and subject to disciplinary actions.
5) To conclude I did not understand about logic behind mentioning your's & your brother's qualification, do qualification absolve you of the charges? Come-on gentleman shed that egoism, you are a human being falsely implicated in criminal case as you have stated and that's it.
Regards.