Every city or town is governed by a municipal corporation Act. Before razing any unauthorized construction, a show-cause notice has to be issued to the owner of the building stating that why the illegal building or portion should not be demolished. Supreme court in a case stated- The Commissioner/Competent Authority shall issue a show cause notice giving 7 days in terms of Section 351 of Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act to the owner/occupier/builder/contractor etc. In case the notice is not replied to within the time prescribed, i.e., 7 days, then the building shall be immediately demolished by the Municipal Corporation.
- The erring party is given sufficient time to reply to the civic body authorities.
- The owner also has the option to move court and obtain stay order.
- There is no respite for the owner if the court has ordered the demolition of the said construction.
- But before the matter reaches the court, protocol says that MC authorities must inform the erring owner.
- If they fail to inform you can issue a legal notice to the municipal corporation and claim damages.
- You can also file a suit for damages.
- Alternatively, you can also file an RTI (right to information) plea to ascertain on whose orders the said portion was razed and what prompted the waiving of notice.
- As there is a violation of the procedure and financial loss, the owner of the building is entitled to seek compensation albeit the building was illegally extended.
Hope this helps
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