The below two sections are relevent
Central Government Act
Section 315 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860
315. Act done with intent to prevent child being born alive or to cause it to die after birth.-- Whoever before the birth of any child does any act with the intention of thereby preventing that child from being born alive or causing it to die after its birth, and does by such
1. Subs. by Act 8 of 1882, s. 7, for" and shall also be liable to fine".
2. Subs. by Act 26 of 1955, s. 117 and Sch., for" transportation for life".
act prevent that child from being born alive, or causes it to die after its birth, shall, if such act be not caused in good faith for the purpose of saving the life of the mother, be punished with imprisonment of either descripttion for a term which may extend to ten years, or with fine, or with both.
Section 316 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860
316. Causing death of quick unborn child by act amounting to culpable homicide.-- Whoever does any act under such circumstances, that if he thereby caused death he would be guilty of culpable homicide, and does by such act cause the death of a quick unborn child, shall be punished with imprisonment of either descripttion for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine. Illustration A, knowing that he is likely to cause the death of a pregnant woman, does an act which, if it caused the death of the woman, would amount to culpable homicide. The woman is injured, but does not die; but the death of an unborn quick child with which she is pregnant is thereby caused. A is guilty of the offence defined in this section.
But than i would disagree with HEMA's view since as per the Medical pregenancy and termination act the girl would say as the two are not married the boy had raped me hence i am at liberty to terminate the pregenancy. I dont understand what rights and PIL is Hema talking about .
And i really dont understand all this talk about PIL going on in supreme courts . We are a backward country when it comes to child rights . We have the National convention of child rights 1989 and we have the child access and coustody guidelines that to approved by the high court yet cases are dragged on for years and years . shared parenting in india has not ven come of date . Taking into consideration the DV act section 21 of the act act custody can only be claimed by the women which is a direct contradiction when it comes to assesing the welfare of the child .
3. When pregnancies may be terminated by registered medical practitioners -
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Indian Penal Code (45 of
1860), a registered medical practitioner shall not be guilty of any offence
under that Code or under any other law for the time being in force, if any
pregnancy is terminated by him in accordance with the provisions of this
Act. (2) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (4), a pregnancy may be
terminated by a registered medical practitioner, -
(a) Where the length of the pregnancy does not exceed twelve weeks
if such medical practitioner is, or
(b) Where the length of the pregnancy exceeds twelve weeks but does
not exceed twenty weeks, if not less than two registered medical
practitioner are,
of opinion, formed in good faith, that -
(i) The continuance of the pregnancy would involve a risk to the life of the
pregnant woman or of grave injury to her physical or mental health; or
(ii) There is a substantial risk that if the child were born, it would suffer from
such physical or mental abnormalities to be seriously handicapped.
Explanation 1 - Where any pregnancy is alleged by the pregnant woman to have
been caused by rape, the anguish caused by such pregnancy shall be presumed to
constitute a grave injury to the mental health of the pregnant woman.
Explanation 2 - Where any pregnancy occurs as a result of failure of any device
or method used by any married woman or her husband for the purpose of limiting
the number of children, the anguish caused by such unwanted pregnancy may be
resumed to constitute a grave injury to the mental health of the pregnant woman.