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Bhaskara Rao (Job)     25 July 2008

Leave Encashment by the Employee

Respected Seniors,

I have a query that if an employee is paid Leave Encashment, is the employer liable to pay ESI contribution. Could anybody help in this regard.is there any judgemnet on this regarding ESI.

Regards

Bhaskar.A.



Learning

 12 Replies

Saravana Rajan   26 July 2008

Such wages earned do not form part of regular pay ane hence not qualified for ESI. Encashment of earned leave will be arrived from basic and da - but ESI is to be paid on gross.

As per the recent judgement by the apex court, there PF is not applicable on earned leave encashment.

-Saravana Rajan

ESTHERPRIYA (Practising Advocate)     26 July 2008

Dear SIr,


ESI and EPF are different concept and leave encashment is a different process.


As per ESI Act, employer contribution to ESI is essential and he has to pay it as he is obigated to pay for it. The leave encashment is that you have worked on leave days which can be availed by you as per the rules of employment and as you have not availed that leave, the employer has paid you the leave encashment. I am not aware of the related case law relating to these issues. 


 

Bhaskara Rao (Job)     26 July 2008

Thank Q Very much for your reply.


Bhaskar.A.

Rama chary Rachakonda (Secunderabad/Telangana state Highcourt practice watsapp no.9989324294 )     26 July 2008

The contributions payable in respect of each wage period shall ordinarily fall due on the last day of the wage period and where an employee is employed for part of the wage period, or is employed under two or more employers during the same wage period, the contributions shall fall due on such days as may be specified in the regulations. (section 39 (4) of the act.

Pragadeesh (Lawyer/Factory certification consultant/Cyber crime Analyst)     28 July 2008

ESI contribution is entirely different from leave encashment.ESI is a medical benefit enjoyed by the workers, the contribution cannot be encashed.whereas leave encashment is a sum amount paid to the workers who hav not enjoyed the leave days permitted by law/standing order.

Akhil Gupta (Asst. Mgr.- HR & Administration)     28 July 2008

Dear Mr Rao


ESI contribution and Leave Encashment both are different things as per statutory law.


ESI related with various benifits and Leave Encashment related with Cash value against the earnd leave. 

Saravana Rajan   29 July 2008

To be clear and short the amount an employee earns by encashing his earned leave (1 day for every 20 worked days as per law) DOES NOT QUALIFY FOR ESI OR PF BENEFITS.


NO ESI & PF ON EL ENCASHMENT.


-Saravana Rajan.

Guest (n/a)     09 September 2008

Dear All,


Your replies is valuable. But as per ESIC Rule we have to pay the contribution on every earning whoses calculation based on monthly wages.


If there is any judgement or rule that we not have to pay ESI contribution on Leave Encashment plz provide me also.


Tks/Rgds


Jitender Singh


 

Guest (n/a)     09 September 2008

Dear Mr. Gupta,


As per your view Wages & ESI also different things.


Rgds/Jitender


 

Saravana Rajan   10 September 2008

Hi,


Earned leave encashment is not regular payment / not a regular earning for an employee and hence does not attract ESI deduction. Moreover, employees opt for such encashments at the time of leaving the organisation and if there is any deduction for ESI at that point of time, it is not going to benefit the employees in any ways.


Any payment not made at regular time intervals does not attaract ESI deductions.


Pls correct if I am wrong.


-Saravana Rajan

Pragadeesh (Lawyer/Factory certification consultant/Cyber crime Analyst)     13 September 2008

Dear all,


Not only for leave encashment ESI & PF is not applicable for bonus and gratuity also.


The following shall be considered as Wages for the purpose of charging the contribution 1.Basic pay 2.D.A 3.HRA 4.O.T wages 4.Production Incentive 5.Night shift 6.Attendance Bonus.


So as per act ESI & PF is only for wages not for any other lumpsum amount.


Clear.

Saravana Rajan   15 September 2008

This reply by Pragadeesh serves the answer better.


-Saravana Rajan


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