Whether the property is registered in favour of the Buyer and if so what was exactly mentioned in the Sale Deed regarding purchase consideration and its payment.
Is there any instrument where the buyer undertook to pay the balance amount in so and so period? Was there any written communication from the buyer stating that he would pay the balance amount with date/period. The original sale was about 7 years back. What action was initiated so far by the deceased person?
Unless all related papers are examined, a proper suggestion cannot be given.
Why Income Tax Department is brought into the matter? Income Tax Department shall not evince interest in such disputes unless there was a reason for them to believe that the payments were not shown on records and thereby tax was evaded.
You may consult a local able and reliable Lawyer with the available papers and seek his/her guidance and act accordingly.