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Vaibhav Pandiya (Director)     19 November 2016

Nature of land

1.     Mr. X buys a land iwith his self-earned capital.

2.    In 1980, the land has been seized by the competent authority under The Urban         Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act 1975. 

3.    Mr X, opposed the ceiling citing that the comeptent authority has marked the land in     Master Plan, but there there is no zonal plan or area plan due to which the use of     the land has been changed from residential to urban.

4.    The Ceiling Authority rejected this appeal citing that in Survey Reports the land is in     residential area of Master-Plan and is therefore eligible for Urban Ceiling.

5.    In 2004, the land has been returend back under Repeal Act 1999, since neither the     possession was taken by the State Government nor the compensation has been         paid for it.

6.    Mr. X died in 1986, intestate, leaving 2 sons and 2 daughters.

7.    Now when the daughters are demainding euqal rights, i.e. 1/4th, according to         Section 8 of Hindu Succession Act then the sons are denying, defending             themselves that it is an agricultural land, where the succession will be governed by     UPZALR Act, and as such, daughters will have no right.

 

Questions/Queries:

 

(a)    What is the nature of land? Can it be agricultural? Then how it has been seized         under Urban Ceiling Act, and moreover the appeal for agricultural land has been         rejected?

(b)    When enquired in Local Development Authority, they told that it is in Urban Limits.

(c)    Is it sure to be residential land and governed by HSA or should any other enquiry         need to be made before proceeding with any legal action for rights of daughetrs         according to HSA?



Learning

 3 Replies

Ms.Usha Kapoor (CEO)     19 November 2016

It  is not agricultural alnd.,, Even assuming  that it is i agricultural  land Daughters also are equally entitiled to  get as share agriculatura land with their  brothers or theiri rmale counterparts from 2005 HSA amendment  Act onwards.. Th e 4 siblings including  daughters  will get 1/4 tjh share in the agriultural land.If you appreciate this answe r please convey my forum thanks by clicking the thanks.

Kumar Doab (FIN)     19 November 2016

Similar query has been discussed at:

https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/Married-daughter-rights-in-father-ancestral-agri-property-108106.asp

 

You can download the Act and amendments. 

 

Kumar Doab (FIN)     19 November 2016

Succession opens on date of death.

Relate with rules as on date of death.

The land was urban as on date of death.

You have not posted if the daughters were married or unmarried on date of death of father.

The land is also self acquired.

In the light of amendment of HSA and judgment by apex court married daughters have equal share in father's self acquired property.

 

 


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