You have posted that:
--"The same was payable to us - irrespective of the loss or profits made by company. The second part of bonus - not linked to salary - would be paid subject to meeting certain targets."
Both part of bonus are expressed in CTC. What are the conditions expressed in CTC sheet, appointment letter, or any other circular? Which terms is used Bonus or Incentive? Is it mentioned that bonus shall be paid if employee is in employment at the time of disbursement/payout?
--Have you accepted the FNF statement or have you accepted under protest? You may need to produce letter that FNF statement is not correct and you have objected and accepted the FNF amount under protest.
--“The company says that since I was not part of systems during pay out, I am not entitled for the same.”
The company has stated it verbally or in writing?
Have you raised your demand verbally or in writing?
If the amount(s) disputed by you are incentives then you can demand as per eligibility criteria, citing clauses expressed in incentive circular. You may obtain the copy of employee rule book, certified standing orders of the company.
Usually such get resolved on pro rata basis. You may submit a gentle representation by letter under acknowledgment, addressed to good offices of your appointing authority, MD, Company Secretary, Head-HR, and mention that at the time of exit you had asked for the following amounts and you were told that the payout happens in Dec and you have represented to Mr./Ms…………dept……….designation……….on dated……….by phone (mention phone numbers)/email/letter etc, however till date the payouts have not been disbursed to you and the same may kindly be supplied to you as per expression in your CTC sheet etc., by bank DD thru redg. post. You may highlight your achievements, meritorious services rendered by you, and that you have toiled for the growth and business of the company and you should be paid your dues like these have been paid to all other employees of the company in the month of……( mention details).Follow up in writing with good offices.
You may need to apply exceptional levels of persuasion, persistence, negotiation, reasoning skills. Be tactful. Utilize your rapport and goodwill and involve line management and HR. if nothing works, you may approach a competent and experienced service lawyer with all records and merits of your case. Your lawyer may issue a legal notice. This may work. The company has earned profits and may not want bad publicity. Otherwise your lawyer may advice you to approach civil court.