Dear experts.
I have two questions for your kind consideration:
1. My grandfather, a Christian resident of Kerala, had made a will bequeathing his properties to me and my brother. The registered will was challenged in court years ago by some of my relatives, but they lost the case and a subsequent appeal was denied due to delay in filing for one. Now years later, the property is still in my grandfather's name and even the property tax is collected in his name. We would now like to transfer the property title in the name of my brother and myself based on the Will. My question is: Do we need to probate the Will?
2. My mother, also a Kerala Christian, but a resident of Maharashtra (Mumbai) for the last 50 years, owns a flat in Thane. She would like to make a registered Will per which the flat would be bequeathed to me. I know my mom could execute a gift deed and the property can be transferred to my name immediately, but that would involve 2% stamp duty and Rs. 30K registration fee. I don't want to incur these charges and hence the thought to have my mom make a Will. My questions is: Would I need to probate this Will in the future after my mother's lifetime?
Thank you!