1. I agree to views of @ Balla. Adultery is a "moral issue" and not "CIVIL issue" that defeats larger sections of public policy making. It is high time Adultery section of IPC should be decriminalized.
2. Adultery is a private offence, it is only concerned with the limited interest of an injured husband and not the institution of marriage or the society.
3. It is obvious if something is a private offence, it is not against the STATE or SOCIETY but only against that private person.
4. S. 497 IPC shows a strong gender bias and treating a married woman almost as a property of her husband.
5. The law on adultery in current form smacks of s*xism from the perspective of both genders. On the one hand it denies adulterous women agency perceiving them as their husbands' property vis-à-vis on the other hand it targets and prosecutes only men.
6. The Law Commission's 42nd. report had recommended scrapping the present immunity to married women though retaining the provision itself. But extending the ambit of punitive action is hardly a pragmatic solution to a widely prevalent social emerging phenomenon.
7. It's well known that criminalization of widespread social behavior and trends merely drives them underground. Remember that GLBST morality issue was underground social phenomenon in Indian context for too many dozens of decades till it was ultimately decriminalized by D HC. The more civilized way is to decriminalize adultery too as homos*xuality recently was which is what I stress. Many western countries have already decriminalized adultery.
8. Adultery should be recognized as a personal transgression in the ethical realm best left to the individuals concerned to sort it out. It really can't be the STATE'S business to play nanny and intrude into every aspect of the personal lives of citizens.
9. The right to have s*x with a person of one’s choice is a fundamental right covered by Art. 21 (right to life) under the COI.
10. Human relationships depend on compatibility and spouse commit adultery only when other spouse is incompatible. In LCI itself we have too (burning at both ends) examples before us. It is a woman’s fundamental right to have s*x with a man of her choice and therefore the same cannot be curtailed by an archaic and outdated concept of decency / morality.