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Legal Heirs of Deceased Landlord Cannot Raise New Ground

Raj Kumar Makkad ,
  06 March 2010       Share Bookmark

Court :
Supreme Court of India
Brief :
Tenancy - Suit for eviction of Tenanted premises - Bona fide requirement of premises claimed by Landlord - Death of Landlord-original plaintiff during pendency of proceedings - Continuity of proceedings by legal heirs of Landlord -Right thereof - Whether the proceedings instituted by the deceased-owners of the demised property could be continued by the legal heirs left behind by them ?
Citation :
Seshambal (dead) through L.Rs. V. Chelur Corporation Chelur Building and Ors (Decided on 17.02.2010) MANU/SC/0115/2010
Held, it is not in dispute that in the eviction petition the owners had pleaded their own requirement for the premises to be occupied by them for residential as well as commercial purposes. The eviction petition was totally silent about the requirements of any member of the family of the owners- petitioners leave alone any member of their family who was dependant upon them. That being so the parties went to trial before the Rent Controller on the basis of the case pleaded in the petition and limited to the requirement of the owners for their personal occupation. Neither before the Rent Controller nor before the Appellate Authority was it argued that the requirement in question was not only the requirement of the petitioner-owners of the premises but also the requirement of any other member of their family whether dependant upon them or otherwise. Not only that, even in the petition filed before this Court the requirement pleaded was that for the deceased-widowed owner of the demised premises and not of any member of her family. Super added to all this is the fact that the legal representatives who now claim to be the family members of the deceased are all married daughters of the deceased couple each one settled in their respective matrimonial homes in different cities and at different places. That none of them was dependant upon the deceased- petitioner is also a fact undisputed. Such being the position we find it difficult to see how the legal representatives of the deceased- appellant can be allowed to set up a case which was never set up before the Courts below so as to bring forth a requirement that was never pleaded at any stage of the proceedings

Therefore, on the death of the petitioners in the original eviction petition their right to seek eviction on the ground of personal requirement for the demised premises became extinct and no order could on the basis of any such requirement be passed at this point of time.

 
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Published in Civil Law
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