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WHAT IS A NON-NATO ALLY?

  • Other than the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Allies, the US also has non-NATO allies.
  • These non-NATO allies enjoy certain privileges in relationship with the US, which other countries don’t.
  • At present there are 17 non-NATO allies of the US.
  • Pakistan was given this designation in 2004 under the George Bush administration.

PRIVILEGES ENJOYED BY MAJOR ALLIES:

  • Working for cooperative research and development projects with the US Department of Defense (DoD) on a shared-cost basis.
  • Participation in certain counter-terrorism initiatives.
  • Purchase of depleted uranium anti-tank rounds, priority delivery of military surplus.
  • Accessing War Reserve Stocks of DoD-owned equipment that are kept outside of American military bases.
  • Permission to use American financing for the purchase or lease of certain defense equipment.
  • Expedited export processing of space technology
  • Permission for the country’s corporations to bid on certain DoD contracts for the repair and maintenance of military equipment outside the United States.

REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE BILL:

  • Removal of Pakistan’s designation as Major non-NATO ally.
  • Preventing US President from issuing separate designation of Pakistan as a Major NATO ally, except if the President provides certification of the following:
  • Certificate that Pakistan continues to conduct military operations against the Haqqani Network in Pakistan.
  • Certificate that Pakistan coordinates with Afghanistan to restrict the movement of the Haqqani Network, along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border.
  • Certificate that Pakistan has made progress in arresting and prosecuting Haqqani Network members.

WHAT IS THE HAQQANI NETWORK?

  • The Haqqani Network is an Afghanistan based insurgent group
  • It is known for using asymmetric warfare to fight against US-led NATO forces and the government of Afghanistan.
  • It is an offshoot of the infamous TALIBAN.

HOW DO YOU THINK THE BILL MIGHT AFFECT THE INTERNATIONAL BALANCE? DO LET US KNOW IN THE COMMENTS SECTION BELOW!

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