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Merchant Shipping Act,1958

Act No : 44


Section : Limits of liability.

352B. Limits of liability. (1) The amounts to which the owner of a vessel may limit his liability under sub-section (1) of section 352A shall be-- (a) where the occurrence has given rise to property claims only, an aggregate amount not exceeding the amount equivalent to one thousand francs for each ton of the vessel's tonnage; (b) where the occurrence has given rise to personal claims only, an aggregate amount not exceeding the amount equivalent to three thousand and one hundred francs for each ton of the vessel's tonnage; 566B (c) where the occurrence has given rise both to personal claims and property claims, an aggregate amount not exceeding the amount equivalent to three thousand and one hundred francs for each ton of the vessel's tonnage of which the first portion of the amount equivalent, to two thousand and one hundred francs for each ton of the vessel's tonnage shall be exclusively appropriated to the payment of personal claims and of which the second portion of the amount equivalent to one thousand francs for each ton of the vessel's tonnage shall be appropriated to the payment of property claims: Provided that in cases where the first portion is insufficient to pay the personal claims in full, the unpaid balance of such claims shall rank rateably with the property claims for payment against the second portion of the amount. Explanation.--For the purposes of this sub-section, the tonnage of a vessel of less than three hundred tons shall be deemed to be three hundred tons. (2) The limits set by sub-section (1) to the liabilities mentioned therein shall apply to the aggregate of such liabilities which are incurred on any distinct occasion, and shall so apply in respect of each distinct occasion without regard to any liability incurred on another occasion. (3) For the purposes of this section a vessel's tonnage shall be determined in such manner as the Central Government may, by general or special order, specify. (4) The Central Government may from time to time by order determine the amounts which for the purposes of this section are to be taken as equivalent to three thousand and one hundred and one thousand francs respectively.


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