I've been here long enough to have seen several queries and opinions regarding why several married women keep claiming maintenance when they are educated enough to hold a job and maintain themselves.
While I'm not contesting anything here, I am writing this from personal experience and as someone who has struggled to find a job despite being qualified and experienced enough to know the other side of the story.
This is ofcourse not applicable to women who are qualified but don't want to work once married and I know, there are women of that sort as well. Some, just give up the idea of working once they're married and don't want to go back, others, like me, struggle with lables and definitions to try and make ends meet.
Being employable and qualified to hold a job doesn't guarantee that a woman will get a job. Specific to the Indian context, most companies and employers don't want to give a job to married women who have left work to get married because they don't think such women are 'serious' about their careers. They are labelled as lacking "Passion" and "Drive" to work and succeed. It doesn't matter that a woman might be looking for work to support herself, sustain her life or just survive. To quote the CEO of a company who interviewed me for my most recent employment, "I don't want to hire a bored housewife to work for my company." It didn't matter that I was the right candidate. It mattered more that I hadn't been working, that I was a housewife. At the time of appraisals and performance reviews, no matter how hard I had worked, I was told, "Your performance rating has been affected by your personal problems," this despite me never having mentioned anything at work about my personal life or how it was going, never asking for any undue time off. If it's not this, most interviewers ask and don't employ married female candidates who don't have children because if god-forbid we plan to start a family sometime, they would have to give us time off.
I worked at a job prior to the one I interviewed for in the example above, and the CEO (a divorcee himself), wanted me to stay back in that city (my spouse and I were in different cities, and I would travel to be with him on the weekends), so that he could spend "quality time" with me and when I asked what he meant by that and refused, I was handed a letter stating I wasn't performing up to par and had 2 weeks to my next performance review, leaving me with no option but to quit and become dependent on my then abusive spouse, again.
I have male friends who I don't talk to at all anymore, because the moment they found out that things in my married life weren't going very well, they began making s*xual advances and comments and it was a truly scary prospect to be in.
These are personal examples, I know, but they make finding work, trying to survive as a single woman incase marriage doesn't work out, a complete nightmare. Anyway, my point is, India's work culture has not reached a place where companies are actually the "Equal Opportunity Employers" they claim to be and for an unemployed married woman who took a break because she got married, even if she's capable of working, it's not as simple as most of us think, to find a decent job.