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Taniya Mahajan   17 November 2022

Complaint under section 138 of ni act against comapny when the company got into the process of amalg

A Complaint Under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act,1881 had been filed in year 2020 against 8 accused. Now, in year 2022, 2 of those 8 accused, who were director of the same company (i.e., company A) filed a petition in higher court claiming that the company was non-existent in the year 2020 as the company has been already amalgamated with Company B in 2016 as per the order of High Court.

But the company’s status on MCA was still ‘Active’ even in year 2021.

(i) How will this amalgamation affect our case  and what plea complainant will take after the Company A has filed petition before High Court about its amalgamation with the other company?

(ii) Are we a bona fide complainant or the accused? Give reasons.

(iii) What is the time limit for seizing the operations of the company after amalgamation.

 

 



Learning

 2 Replies

Rama chary Rachakonda (Secunderabad/Telangana state Highcourt practice watsapp no.9989324294 )     18 November 2022

 The process of mergers and acquisitions in India is court driven, long drawn and hence problematic. The process may be initiated through common agreements between the two parties, but that is not sufficient to provide a legal cover to it. The sanction of the High Court is required for bringing it into effect. The Companies Act, 1956 consolidates provisions relating to mergers and acquisitions and other related issues of compromises, arrangements and reconstructions, however other provisions of the Companies Act get attracted at different times and in each case of merger and acquisition and the procedure remains far from simple. The Central Government has a role to play in this process and it acts through an Official Liquidator (OL) or the Regional Director of the Ministry of Company Affairs. The entire process has to be to the satisfaction of the Court. This sometimes results in delays.

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Taniya Mahajan   18 November 2022

Is there any time limit of ceasement of the operations of the company during or after its amalgamation?

If yes, then what is the time limit of ceasing the operations of a company during or after its amalgamation?


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