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Gaurav Jain (-)     23 May 2019

Debt trap

Father of two children has huge loan on his head both secured and unsecured. unsecured includes multiple personal loans. Have sold off all the properties owned.

1. What is the way out?

2. Children have just started job , can't repay lakhs of loans! If people force children to pay father's loan (which seems not possible as they have to pay all the expenses of home rent, food etc and won't get any help from family in future) , can they say that they are not responsible to pay debts father owed? Is there any law to protect children from this burden?


Learning

 3 Replies

SIVARAMAPRASAD KAPPAGANTU (Retired Manager)     23 May 2019

It is a textbook case for filing Insolvency Petition provided the assets were not alienated/sold just to ensure that there are no assets in the name of the father to escape paying the loans. It is better father files Insolvency Petition if he is genuinely insolvent.

 

Provided that the Children did not inherit (including some sham sale) any property from their father, debtors cannot proceed against them. Even if the Children inherited some property, their liability shall be to the extent of the value of assets they inherited. 

 

G.L.N. Prasad (Retired employee.)     23 May 2019

In one sentence you are not liable to your father's debts unless you succeed to his property.  Even when you succeed your liability is limited to that value of the property and not a penny more.  If your father is selling the joint property (inherited by him and treated as ancestral for which you are a co-sharer) if you think fit publish a notice in newspapers that you are not concerned with his liabilities and his actions cannot bind the whole properties as mentioned in the schedule.

Gaurav Jain (-)     23 May 2019

Thank you for your responses!

One more query I have : How to deal with the creditors who enter the house demanding their money even after they are told there is no money or property from which debt can be repaid?

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