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criminal law


No fine can be imposed under s 304 B IPC

In Crl. Appeal No. 4763 of 2008 Dinesh Vs. State of U.P. decided on13.02.2009 , Hon'ble Shiv Charanand Hon'ble Vijay Kumar Verma, JJ. observerved that :  "We are surprised to see that the learned trial Judge has imposed fine also on the accused persons under section 304-B IPC, whereas no fine is prescribed in sub-Section (2) of Sec..

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s. 156 (3) CrPC- Prospective accused has no standing

Prospective accused can not challenge the order passed by the Magistrate under section 156(3) Cr.P.C. allowing the application and directing investigation by the police. This verdict has been passed by hon Vijay Kumar Verma,,J. in Crl. Revision N..

Posted in articles |   2458 Views


summoning under s 319 CrPC

In view of the rulings of the Hon'ble Apex Court the legal position regarding summoning of any person as accused u/s 319 Cr.P.C. can be summed up as under: p..

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Inquest report - Object and scope

The provision for holding of inquest is contained in Section 174 Cr.P.C. Heading of Section is, 'Police to enquire and report on suicide etc.' Sub-Sections (1) and (2) thereof read as under:- 174. Police to enquire and report on suicide, etc. (1)..

Posted in articles |   13501 Views


Value of Motive under criminal Law

In the case of State of H.P. Vs. Jeet Singh reported in (1999) 4 SCC 370 : (AIR 1999 SC 1293), the Apex Court held that: "No doubt it is a sound principle to remember that every criminal act was done with a motive but its corollary is not that no cr..

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One Sentence Tribute To The One Life One Individual Has

 Capital Punishment span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 16px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 3px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing..

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Rights of Victims under Criminal Justice System

 The victim’s rights rests on a kind of social contract theory, perhaps captured in the preamble to Louisiana’s 1985 victim&rs..

Posted in articles |   1345 Views


Crimes and Punishments in IRAN

 According to a French proverb, the penalties are subjective and willfully; while issuing a verdict, the jud..

Posted in articles |   1849 Views


Quashing of FIR when dispute is of civil nature

QUASHING OF FIR BECAUSE DISPUTE IS OF CIVIL NATURE: In Trilok Singh & Ors. Vs. Satya Deo Tripathi, AIR 1979 SC 850, the Hon'ble Supreme Court examined the similar case wherein the truck had been taken in possession by the Financer in terms of hire purchase agreement, as there was a default in making the payment of installments. A criminal case had been lodged against ..

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Revision against summoning order- whether maintainable ?

An order issuing process for summoning the accused to face the trial is not an interlocutory order and Revision against such order is not barred by sub-section (2) of Section 397 Cr.P.C. Although the Hon'ble Apex Court has held in span style="mso-spacer..

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Standard of proof at the stage of summoning order

It is a settled legal position that at the stage of passing order under Section 203 or 204 Cr.P.C., only a prima facie case has to be seen and not whether the evidence as adduced is to result in conviction of the accused persons. In the case of Nirmaljit..

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Notice to prospective accused u/s 319 CrPC- if required ?

Section 319 Cr.P.C., which reads thus:- "319. Power to proceed against other persons appearing to be guilty of offence.- (1) Where, in the course of any inquiry into, or trial of, an offence, it appears from the evidence that any person not ..

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Judicial interference in police investigation

The scope of interference at the stage of investigation is no more res integra as it has been considered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court time and again. In Emperor Vs. Khwaja Nazir Ahmad, AIR 1945 PC 18, the Privy Council made the following observations:-o..

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Scope of interference under Aet 226 for FIR quashing

SCOPE OF INTERFERENCE UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF THE CONSTITUTION: The power of quashing the criminal proceedings has to be exercised very sparingly and with circumspection and that too in the rarest of rare cases and the Court cannot be justified in e..

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quashing of FIR because of cross cases

In the case of Jagdish Yadav Vs. Ram Nandan Yadav & Ors., 1990 SCC (Crl.) 648, it was observed that simply due to lodging of a cross-case the investigation ought not to have been interfered with by the High Court. As in view of the fact that the two cases related to the same incident it was open to the Magistrate after the two reports came to be placed before him to consider ..

Posted in articles |   4128 Views




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