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Kannan (SLF)     12 April 2010

Release Deed and Divorce

Hi friends,

My wife and I are Indian citizens living in the USA. We will part ways by mutually agreed divorce (dissolution) of marriage in a few months from now. We are delaying filing the papers in court due to some personal reasons.

We jointly own a residential property at Bangalore and it currently has a mortgage on it. I will get this property along with the mortgage liability on it. I plan to refinance this loan to bring down the EMI by increasing the tenure.

1.       If wife is willing to sign as co-applicant all papers required to refinance this mortgage now, is it better to apply as co-applicants now or is it better to get the loan after the property rights are transferred to me?

2.       Which of the following is (are) the best option(s) to transfer the property rights to me:

a.      Release Deed while still legally married (nil registration charges for relatives)?

b.      Power of attorney while still legally married to sell the property any time?

c.       Any of the above documents after formal dissolution of marriage?

d.      Marriage dissolution agreement showing the property being given to me (will be doing this in any case)?

e.       Any other options?

3.       Additionally, can all of the documents be done in US and attested by the Indian Embassy/Consulate instead of wife being in India personally for this (she will not be able to do this in the near future)?

I would greatly appreciate answers and any additional insights from all legal experts, especially those with knowledge of Karnataka laws/rules.

Thank you very much in advance!

Kannan



Learning

 2 Replies

Raj Kumar Makkad (Adv P & H High Court Chandigarh)     12 April 2010

It shall be better to get the mortgaged property redeemed and then to take fresh loan thereon.

 

So far as procedure is concerned, I suggest to get Release-Deed from your wife and then to take mutual divorce. It is necessary for her to come to India for this purpose otherwise authorities practically shall not get executed Release Deed in your favour.

Kannan (SLF)     13 April 2010

Thank you! I am also inclined to follow your suggestion of getting the release deed registered before filing for mutual divorce. However, she will not be able to make it to India any time soon due to her work commitments. I would like to explore the possibility of getting the document attested here at the embassy and then getting it registered in India through a POA (her mother).


The suggestion to redeem the loan and take a fresh one is a little confusing. There will be a change of banks any way; so it can be considered to be a fresh loan. May be I can initiate this loan after getting the release deed registered.


Thank you once again and suggestions from more creative minds are aways welcome!


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