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RAMASAMY RAJENDRAN   02 April 2025

Illegal tenant

The tenant subleting the house illegally and  by taking some deposit from the subtenant and died. The sub tenant filed case in the court against the owner and the tenant. The sbtenant has not paid any rent  for the accommodation comprising 2 BHK on each floor of the ground and first floors.  The case is going on for past four years. The last three hearings, spanning over 15 months were steps,evidence, IA/EA pending and again now the status is showing pending. The time period between the hearings is varies from 45 to 60 days. The interim notices sent to the subtenant for payment of rent the accommodation are ignored by the subtenant.What should be the proper course of legal action against the sub tenant.Please guide us to look the matter seriously and what would be the outcome of the case?



 4 Replies

R.K Nanda (Advocate)     02 April 2025

Take help of local lawyer as your case is complicated one. 

 

T. Kalaiselvan, Advocate (Advocate)     02 April 2025

Since you have already filed a petition seeking direction to the sub tenant to pay the arrears of rent, you have to wait for the court orders in this regard.

Law Student   02 April 2025

The subtenant filed a Court case against the legal heirs of the deceased tenant. Am I right? 

I suggest that the owner must file a Court case against the legal heirs of the deceased tenant and the subtenant seeking their eviction and payment of arrears in rent and an injunction not to sublet or create any further third party encumbrance. 

If the subtenant paid any rent advance or deposit to the tenant, the owner cannot be held responsible for that. The legal heirs of the tenant and the subtenant must sort it out among themselves. The owner may mention it in his Court case but it is not really his concern. 

The owner should send legal notices to the legal heirs of the tenant also, in addition to legal notices sent to the subtenant. Maintain copies of all legal notiices and file them as documents within the Court case. The legal notices must be carefully drafted. Incorrect drafting of legal notices will be disadvantageous. 

The owner should mention in his Court case that the subtenant already filed a Court case and give its details such as case number and so on. These facts should not be concealed. 

Is there a registered or unregistered rental agreement? Is it only oral agreement? What does it say about subletting? If the rental agreement says subletting is not allowed, but still the tenant has sublet to the subtenant, then it becamoes a very good ground for eviction. 

Different states have different rent control laws. Landlord tenant issues are dealt by Rent Controller Courts. Though the rent control laws of different states are different, there are some similarities among them. Which state is the rental property situated? Does the state have any rent control law? 

In some states, rents below 60,000 per year come under the jurisdiction of Rent Control Act. What is the corresponding rent limit for your state? What is the rent of this property? 

Depending on your state and Rent Control Act, we also need to find out whether the Rent Control Act is applicable or not. 

Consult a couple of good local lawyers and please act quickly. 

Dr. J C Vashista (Advocate )     03 April 2025

Show the case file to a local prudent lawyer for better appreciation of facts and your queries, if you have lost faith in the lawyer engaged by you.


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