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Sanjay (Security Consultant)     03 October 2011

Indian property sale - nri

Hi, I am new to this forum and need some help in a Land/property matter. Here is the scenario. My Mum and Dad bought a piece of land In Pune around 10 years ago. The land was in my Mums name. A friend got the land registered but at the time of registration they got the name wrong. Since then the land has always been in the wrong name, 3yrs ago my mum passed away. We managed to get the wrong name changed to my mum’s real name. After a family discussion we have decided to sell this land. We have a buyer who is ready to buy the land and his legal advisor/solicitor has informed us that my Dad, Brother and I have to provide an Affidavit and a Power of attorney for my dad to sell this land. We have also been informed that we need these documents to be notarized/attested by the Indian high commissioner UK/Indian embassy. Now my questions are: 1. As we have become the legal heirs of my mum’s land what documentations/ procedure do I require from UK to get this land transferred to my Dad, brother and my name. 2. What information does the affidavit need to contain. 3. Our intension is to sell the land and split the proceeds into 3 equal parts, is this information required in the power of attorney document and if not then how do I proceed 4. My dad is the only one travelling to India, will our presence be required for the POA, setting up bank account, transferring proceeds to the UK and any other legal matter. 5. Do these documents have to be notarized by the UK embassy or can we get these documents notarized by our legal/law solicitor and why do all legal documents have to be in a green paper. I would very much appreciate someone’s help in this matter as we reside in UK and are unaware of Indian law on property/land. Thank you Sanjay


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 5 Replies

kumar t v s (advocate)     03 October 2011

Sri Sanjay,

You, ur brother and your Dad are the owners of the property as per the Indian succession Act. Consult a property advocate at pune and get the documents prepared as you intend to split the sale proceeds into 3 parts and also remit the amounts to UK.

Sanjay (Security Consultant)     03 October 2011

Thank you for your help Mr Kumar. I have a couple of more questions if you'd be so gratefull. Do you know of any respected advocates in Pune I could get in touch with? So from I understand all I need to do is appoint a property advocate in India, will he/she send all correspondence to the UK? Will we need to be present in INDIA to sign any forms or the property advocate send us relavant documents? What documents will we need if we intend to spilt the proceeds in 3 parts?

kumar t v s (advocate)     04 October 2011

Sri Sanjay,

Any immoveable property can be transfered only through a registered document. So somebody who is properly authorised, will have to be present before the sub registrar and register the document in favour of the vendee.

 

An advocate at pune can arrange all documents, explain the procedure, followup with the sub registrar etc.. and complete the process.

 

Regarding the splitting up of proceeds, since all three of you will have to execute the document of transfer, the consideration will be received by all three of you and will not require any fresh document. 

 

I would be glad to help you but I am not located in pune.

Sanjay (Security Consultant)     05 October 2011

Thank you for answering my questions Mr Kumar.

Can anyone on this forum recommend any good property advocates in Pune Or can anyone tell me where I can get this information from?

 

Any help most appreciated.

Hemant Agarwal (ha21@rediffmail.com Mumbai : 9820174108)     06 October 2011

1.  Land belonged to Mother who is now expired.  Presume Mother has not made any will or nominations.  In this scenario, NOBODY can sell the dead mothers land  .AND. if done so by anybody, it will be criminal misrepresentation and a fraud, in the event IF a "will" surfaces at a later date and/or in the event if there is a unprojected dispute between father, brother, sanjay or any other known / unknown legal heirs/claimants,  which may include friends or other relatives of the Mother.


2.  The legal heirs of the Mother (i.e. Father, Brother & Sanjay) will have to apply for a  "Letter of Administration" (LA) from the testamentary dept., of the Mumbai High court, pertaining to the said property and ONLY & ONLY after obtaining the  "LA",  the property can be lawfully sold by the Father  and/or  brother  and/or  sanjay.


3.  Nobody becomes a "legal heir" automatically, unless proved via a registered will or in a registered nomination or in a registered deed, more specifically for "immovable property".  AND this can be achieved only by a LA (as above).   ELSE every third person in the neighbourhood will start claiming legal heirship on the property of the deceased person.


4.  Once a LA is obtained in favour of either Father  or  Brother   or  Sanjay  or jointly or whatever,  THEN the property can be lawfully sold immediately  without an Affadavit or a Power of attorney or whatever.    The sale proceeds can deposited in any Bank in India and then can be remitted overseas,  subject to the yearly limitation limits (amounts) as prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India,  after adjusting for the Income Tax (if any, as applicable).


Keep Smiling .... Hemant Agarwal

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