Natural guardians of a Hindu minor
The natural guardian of a Hindu minor, in respect of the minor’s person as well as in respect of the minor’s property (excluding his or her undivided interest in joint family property), are-
(a) in the case of a boy or unmarried girl- the father, and after him, the mother, provided that the custody of a minor who has not completed the age of five years shall ordinarily be with the mother;
(b) in the case of illegitimate boy or an illegitimate unmarried girl- the mother, and after her, the father;
(c) in the case of married girl -the husband:
PROVIDED that no persons shall be entitled to act as the natural guardian of a minor under the provisions of this section-
(a) If he has ceased to be a Hindu ,or
(b) If he has completely and finally renounced the world becoming a hermit (vanaprastha) or an ascetic (yati or sanyasi)
Explanation In this section, the expression “father” and “mother” do not include a step- father and a step-mother.