You have posted that:
--“ Now they have asked me to resign”.
Employee should record such transactions {audio/visual} and keep a witness/evidence.
It is an offence to coerce, force, cajole, pressurize an employee to write down resignation and give up employment.
You should not submit resignation with immediate effect at any cost. If you end up tendering abrupt resignation under force, you should withdraw it at once by email/letter/fax/telegramme/redg post and narrate that Mr/Ms …….designation, dept, address has extracted it by force and dictated the language of resignation on dated……and have stated that you shall not be eligible for gratuity after you have written and signed your resignation as dictated by them. The onus of proving that resignation was extracted by force shall be on you; hence you may record and keep some witness. Employees should help each other. If there are many employees facing similar situation, all of them should stand as witness to each other.
If at all you have to resign by your own wish you may submit notice of resignation and may write effective date of resignation/last day in office and obtain acknowledgment under seal and signature from office {even if reception/counter where all mail/dak is received}.
--“ and they will pay me 6 months salary as compensation.( 3 months notice period and rest as special discretionary allowance).” Is the company closing down its operation/vertical/dept/division? It is felt that the company wants to escape from declaring retrenchment and following the provisions and repercussions of retrenchment.
The well informed and firm employees succeed in getting their rights. You may go thru the attachment as another employee Manju Saxena has succeeded as per SC judgment.
As per rules of gratuity if company is closing down it has to inform the controlling notice and notify the employees as well.
THE PAYMENT OF GRATUITY (CENTRAL)
RULES, 19721
3. Notice of opening, change or closure of the establishment.-
4. Display of notice
Has this company informed controlling Authority for Gratuity which may be ALC in your case at your location?
Is your company following 5daysweek policy? In any case the controlling authority shall take date of reference and calculate as per provisions of the act.
The attached judgments of SC and HC have reaffirmed the provisions of the act.
Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972
Section: 2A
Continuous service.
For the purposes of this Act, -
(a) for the said period of one year, if the employee during the period of twelve calendar months preceding the date with reference to which calculation is to be made, has actually worked under the employer for not less than -
(i) one hundred and ninety days, in the case of an employee employed below the ground in a mine or in an establishment which works for less than six days in a week;
(b) for the said period of six months, if the employee during the period of six calendar months preceding the date with reference to which the calculation is to be made, has actually worked under the employer for not less than -
(i) ninety-five days, in the case of an employee employed below the ground in a mine or in an establishment which works for less than six days in a week; and
(ii) one hundred and twenty days, in any other case;
You may go thru another very informative threads initiated by employees.
If you remain firm you shall succeed.
It is not clear why your employer and for that many of the employers run away from paying the payment of gratuity which in case of many of the employees is a peanut amount. In majority of the cases employee gets 15 days salary per year.
Is your company having its own trust to manage the gratuity or it has obtained a policy from LIC? Does your company have its own superannuation policy also?