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498AVictim (Specialist)     21 August 2010

Procedure for delivering Summons for Overseas Citizen

I am a victim of 498A.

I am not an Indian Citizen but an overseas citizen.

The complaint was lodged upon me by the cruel wife to harras me. She flew India and lodged a false complaint against me and my family members last year then flew back to the current country. She still lives here at some place.

Everyone is on bail except me.

Courts  has not sent me any notice/summons yet but trying to declare me Proclaimed Offender. Police has sent letters to my parents address in India and not at the overseas address given by the complainant in the FIR.

They know people in Police so all the non-sense is going on and we are being harrassed.

My Questions are as follows:

1.) Does Indian Courts has legal powers to declare an overseas citizen as Proclaimed Offender. In an event, where the complaint is lodged after 3 years of the allegations. I have never visited India for last 4 years. The case is lodged in my absence. I am not absconding rather being harassed.

 

2.) What is the procedure to serve summons to an overseas cititzen in this case. Doesn't court need to follow Hague Convention in a criminal case? What's the correct procedure to serve summons to an overseas citizen? I think Foreign Act is involved if the summons on a overseas citizen needs to be served. But not sure please advice.

3.) This is a case of harassment and money extortion. Any advice to stop this harassment would be very much appreciated.

 

Thanks,

 

498A-Victim

 

 

 

 

 

 



Learning

 7 Replies

N.K.Assumi (Advocate)     21 August 2010

I am of the view that action can be taken under the Indian Extradition Act Article No. 34 (b) of 1962. This act provides procedure for the arrest and extradition of fugitive criminals under certain conditions which includes receipt of the request through diplomatic channels ONLY and under the warrant issued by a Magistrate having a competent jurisdiction.

Action can also be taken under the provisions of Section 41 (1) (g) of the Cr.P.C., 1973 which authorizes the police to arrest a fugitive criminal without a warrant, however, they must immediately refer the matter to Interpol Wing for onward transmission to the Government of India for taking a decision on extradition or otherwise.

In case the fugitive criminal is an Indian national, action can also be taken under Section 188 Cr.P.C., 1973 as if the offence has been committed at any place in India at which he may be found. The trial of such a fugitive criminal can only take place with the previous sanction of the Central Government.
At present India has extradition treaties with 28 Countries and extradition Arrangements with 10 Countries.

adv. rajeev ( rajoo ) (practicing advocate)     21 August 2010

It is a non bailable offence.  Any private person may arrest or cause to be arrey person who in his presence commits a non bailable and cognizable offence, or any proclamed offender, and , without unnecessary delay, shall make over or cause to be made over anay person so arrested to apolice officer, or in the absence of a police officer, take such person or cause him to be taken in custody to the nearest police station. SEC: 43 of Cr.P.C.

In my opinion it is better to apply for anticipatory bail thru., an advocate.  You need not be present.  Your advocate will file a memo of apperance along with bail application.  Your's is good case because you are not in india and complaint is lodged in india if the offence is committed in india then indian cours have jurisdiction, but as per your question offence is committed at out side India.  Good case and you can also challenge the FIR by filing a writ to quash the FIR.  Take a chance.

498AVictim (Specialist)     21 August 2010

Rajeev Ji - In the case of AB, will I need to travel India to regularize it?

Extradiction is one thing which I dont think can happen easily. Its a false complaint it will not stand under the scrutiny of law. I am not worried of Extradiction. There is no crime done, but just  statement given by a woman and all the machinary is behind us. FIR is full of garbage, so vague that no one can understand it.

The question here is, Indian courts are so powerful that they can declare overseas citizen a Proclaimed Offender? If they can't then what should be my action to stop the proceedings. It has already crossed 30 days period from the date they sent the notice to a different address. Where I am not even living, FIR itself is an evidence of it.

What a lovely system we have. It can act at no fault and not even ready to listen about the reality.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N.K.Assumi (Advocate)     21 August 2010

Dear 498A Victim, better to take Ptrecautionry measures, as you are already booked!.

aatma   21 August 2010

Read this recent Dehl HC judgment:

May be Similar story like yours

False Dowry Cases: Profitable Business for Indian Police


Another Note: In 2009 Supreme Court of India has given judgment that NO Red Cornet Notice or InterPol  abuse against indian citizen for Matrimonial Cases.

DEFENSE ADVOCATE.-firmaction@g (POWER OF DEFENSE IS IMMENSE )     24 August 2010

Extradiction is not easy.

The best way IS to change address and job.

If in USA and if your social security details are not know to other side , enjoy no body can trace you.

IN INDIA WE CAN EVEN A PERSON IF CHANGES LOCALITY IN SAME CITY. LACKS OF CASES ARE PENDING FOR THIS REASON ALONE.

harsh asthana (advocate)     04 January 2011

The courts can serve you and can press for extradition but you have to be served through diplomatic channels, As you have not appeared in this ase which happens to be a criminal case the court have declared you a proclaimed offender.

You can file a quash petetion in the High Court


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