The watchman in our building Mohan Lal is about 55 years, is originally from U.P. he belongs to a marginalized community that has faced systemic exploitation for generations. Years ago, he was a farmer in his village, but he was forced to flee due to severe caste-based discrimination and a land dispute that threatened his safety. The land dispute in his village remains unresolved, and Mohan, along with many others from his community, had to leave everything behind due to the constant threats and violence. He is still worried about the land that rightfully belongs to his family. He knows that returning to his village to fight for his rights is dangerous and financially impossible. When asked that why he did not approach for legal assistance he says that the legal system has always seemed inaccessible to him.
As an outsider observing his situation, how the Bhartiya Nyaya Samithi plans to address the deep-seated challenges that he and his community face. What specific steps is the BNS taking to ensure that marginalized individuals like Mohan receive the legal aid and representation they desperately need? Are there provisions in the BNS that were not present in the previous law that focus on providing free or subsidized legal services to those who cannot afford them? How will the BNS ensure that people who are not educated or familiar with legal processes can understand their rights and navigate the system effectively?