difference between Act and rules

A law or statute that has been passed by the legislature and signed by the President of India is known as an Act. Acts are a component of Law.  The Acts ensure that people follow the rules and regulations that have been established. For example, the Indian Companies Act governs the formation and operation of companies and corporations in India.
Rules, on the other hand, help to administer justice. They are a last-minute addition. They are in place to ensure that the Parent Act is properly implemented. Because the Act does not cover all of the details, rules are used to fill in the gaps. Rules, however, are not permitted to go beyond or extend the powers granted by the Act. Rules can be enforced at any level. For example- No smoking warnings in public areas.
As a result, we can say that acts are formed after being passed by the legislator, whereas rules define the procedures for carrying out a task. Generally, the acts contain rules. For example, the Netherlands Environmental Management Act contains rules on levies, contributions, and compensation.
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