@ Sufferer >>> As per ur advice above, u have said going 4 AB is futile and then in next line u have said to apply for bail u/s 438...... As far as i know both are same AB and sec 438. Pls let me know if i misunderstood anything here.
Opinion: Yes you misunderstood my champ..
Futile meaning here is( will go in waste)......and in the other point there is only an option of filling AB U/s 438 crPC which any petitioner would file in session court then HC..then SC if he/she is carrying a fear and apprehension of arrest.and for this a current joke of narain sai I have mentioned. So,here every pettitioner has right to file AB if cognizance has been taken and warrant has been issued.
Yes for 156, what u stated is right. I am not sure whether Magistrate has ordered for registering an FIR yet or not (only querist can clear this) or just they have taken cognisance and have asked them to appear and NBW have been issued because of their non presence. He or his lawyer has to check the court file to know this better.
Opinion: What clarification you need dear.....can't you see that cognizance has been taken through magistrate and issued warrant.
So,there is no sense to write here that "Magistrate has orederd for Writing FIR or not when the querist it self telling that the complaint which was made is private.
Make a note: A private complaint is always made U/s 190 Crpc R/w 200 crPc.
and U/s 156 (3) crpc it a complaint registered infront of magistrate to give order to police officials to write FIR.
So,here when querist itself telling that her wife made a private complaint and not FIR then there is no question of guessing that her complaint is been by FIR or not.,whether magistrate ordered for FIR or not.
One thing more, i would like to know whether a person can go for quash in HC if the FIR is not registered yet (if this is the case as above). I wanted to know when FIR is not there, then he could approach the HC for complaint quash ??? Or he can ask for remedy like some orders to Lower court for stay on proceedings till the police investigate the matter or directly HC may quash a complaint case ??
Opinion: See when a Pvt.complaint/FIR been filed/lodged then the respondent can go for stay either in session court or in HC,he can go for revision u/a 226,227 R/w 482 crPc in HC.
However the quash of FIR/complaint depends on the gravity of allegations and stringent proof against all allegations. Quash is either done by mutual settlement by both party or respondent having concrete proof against the petitioner to quash the same.
So,he had various options like stay,revision,quash or go with normal procedure of lower court.
HC have certain powers and executions U/s 482 crpc and U/s 483 crpc.
U/A 226 HC has exclusive powers to decide orders on writ.