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Jake Gyllenhaal   26 January 2025

What legal recourse do we have ?

Hi, 

We are involved in a legal dispute over a redevelopment agreement with our developer in Maharashtra. The developer and our society members signed a traditional registered redevelopment agreement that laid out rental obligations for the developer among other things. It also mentioned if the redeveloped property was more than 20 sq. ft. short of the existing built up area, the developer would compensate the society members, and if it was up to 20 sq. ft. more than the existing builtup area, no one owes anyone. However it was silent about the scenario where the redeveloped property ended up being more than 20 sq. ft. in excess of the existing built up area. The approved plan from the municipal corporation ahs the existing built area in the plans. Moreover, the agreement explicitly said the ground floor and parking area is for the existing society members to use. 

The developer stopped paying rent for over two years, built shops over the ground floor and parking area and after finishing construction, said he won't return possession until the society members until they pay up for 100 - 140 sq. ft. excess built up area according to "his measurements". The society members initially pushed back, hired a lawyer to send him legal notice saying when all amounts are considered (including the land he took over illegaly to construct shops), there is nothing owed to anyone (in a gesture of concession since technically the land used for shop construction more than compensated for the excess sq. ft.). However, the builder did not yield, and not it seems the office bearers colluded with the builder to produce a signed affidavit from them providing consent from the office bearers for the shop construction. They now negotiated a "settlement" with the builder on behalf of the whole society where every member is found responsible for 3 - 4 lacs. It looks like all but two dissenting members (us and one more member) have internally agreed to this settlement.

The two dissenting members are seeking amicable settlement by asking the builder to provide access to the property so we can do physical measurements and confirm the excess area he is claiming. (Note, the property has been measured at least 4 times and come back with different measures each time). Given the loss of the land, and the builders lack of transparency, and the rest of the society members agreeing to the settlement, do we have any legal leverage in negotiating down the amounts owed to the builder?

We don't want to screw anyone, but at the same time don't want to defrauded ourselves, and it seems between the office bearers writing off the consent for shop construction, and negotiating some arbitrary price per sq. ft., we are being coerced into a settlement? I recognize I can't get "legal advice" but if you have any "pointers / resources" you can share, I would sincerely appreciate it!!



 6 Replies

Dr. J C Vashista (Advocate )     26 January 2025

It is better to show relevant documents to a local prudent lawyer for appreciation and professional advise to protect your interest in the property.

1 Like

Jake Gyllenhaal   26 January 2025

Thanks Mr. Vashista. That makes sense, and is what we were doing. I just wanted to aggregate "possible legal avenues" others here might be able to come up with, to determine if they work for our situation. It is distressing to see - a) most members naively signing on agreement meeting minutes without seeing evidence of extra sq. ft. or how the price per sq. ft. was negotiated, and b) the couple of us that are asking for evidence, being coerced into an unfair settlement

Rama chary Rachakonda (Secunderabad/Telangana state Highcourt practice watsapp no.9989324294 )     26 January 2025

A complex dispute involving a builder, society members, and a settlement agreement.

Key Concerns 1. _Lack of transparency_: The builder's lack of transparency regarding the property's measurements and the settlement agreement.

2. _Discrepancies in measurements_: Multiple measurements have yielded different results, casting doubt on the builder's claims.

 3. _Coercion_: The dissenting members feel coerced into accepting the settlement agreement.

Pointers and Resources Legal Leverage

1. _Seek independent measurement_: Insist on an independent measurement of the property to verify the excess area claimed by the builder.

 2. _Review settlement agreement_: Carefully review the settlement agreement to ensure it's fair and reasonable.

 3. _Negotiate with the builder_: Attempt to negotiate with the builder to reduce the amounts owed, citing the lack of transparency and discrepancies in measurements.

Relevant Laws and Regulations 1. _Indian Contract Act, 1872_: Governs contracts and agreements, including settlement agreements.

2. _Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 (RERA)_: Regulates real estate transactions and protects consumer rights.

3. _Consumer Protection Act, 2019_: Protects consumers' rights, including the right to fair treatment and transparent communication.

Resources 1. _LawyersClubIndia_: A platform providing legal resources, forums, and advice.

 2. _RERA website_: Official website providing information on RERA regulations and consumer rights.

 3. _Consumer Courts_: File a complaint with the consumer court if you feel your rights have been violated.

T. Kalaiselvan, Advocate (Advocate)     26 January 2025

You say that the agreement is silent about the compensation towards the construction in excess of 20 ft by the owners.

You also say that the excess is between 100 and 140 sq ft, therefore, whether or not the cost towards the said excess construction is to be compensated to the developer by the owner/beneficiary.

It is better that you negotiate with the developer on the compensation amount and request him to permit you to measure the excess through your own engineer and agree to pay the same as per the terms.

If you would like to take it legally you may need to compromise on your time, money towards litigation and energy and there's no guarantee that you will get a favorable decision despite fighting a stretched legal battle.

As suggested, you may consult an experienced lawyer in the local, discuss all the features and take decision whichever suits you best 

P. Venu (Advocate)     26 January 2025

It is impossible that there could be ready made answers to the complexities revealed by the posting.

However, the residents bound to pay for "real" excess area if it is more than 20 sq.ft. 

Jake Gyllenhaal   27 January 2025

Thank you all very much! 


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