vicarious laibility

dear expert,
plz explain me what is vicarious laibility in criminal cases??
and my 2nd request is i have to write an artical on any topic related to law plz provide me with some easy nd effective topics with some matter.....
thank you....

Additional Details

hi gev
from where i can get legal abbreviation's meaning like cr. cases or ct. cases is their any book or dictionary avilable then pl tell me the name & publisher of that
regards

Individual newspaper notice is valid or not

I have got published a public notice on the basis of affidavit given in property matter of 7 days is valid or not. It has any legal value .The notice is regarding sale of property and objections demanded with documents.
2.What is the difference between ts 1 of M.C. AND Farad in patwari revenue record for claiming ownership.
3.Can a gift deed be made without registration in sub registrar office without photography the individual making gift in property matter.

FEMA

Dear Sir,

A US company say "X" had opened an Indian subsidiary say "I" holding 99% of the shareholding(the said indian arm has been incorporated as a company in india);the balance 1% being held by the Indian director.The US company "X" has been merged with another company worldwide;however the indian company "I" was not sold.Hence "X" floated another company "Z" in the US and transferred the 99% shareholding.Does "I" have to take any approvals from the Government of India/RBI/FIPB to avoid FEMA violations.

regards,

Varun

Stop payment cheques

thanx for replying my query which was incomplete. i am writing whole problem again as i recieved reply from bank.
my query was
i had given Rs 100000 ( one lac to person) with Rs 50000 by cash and Rs 50000 by cheques for buying a car( He is four wheeleer auto consultant). that person after delaying about 4 months didn't helped me to buy a car. Now when i want my money back. he gave me three chques of Rs 30000, Rs 35000 and Rs 35000.
the first two cheques are cleared means i recovered Rs 65000. Now for third cheques he had stopped the cheques and cheques came to me from the bank with memo marked stop.
now what should i do that person is sending threat that u do whatwever u want to do. some person are saying u do police complaint and some person are suggesting to send notice from the notary.
i am confused.
what step should i take. remember i have given Rs50000 cash and Rs 50000 by cheques.
the cheques was deposited on 21.10.09 and returned to me on 26.10.09
will i be able to recover the amount and if yes how.
can I again deposit that cheque in abank or not.

pls reply
thanks to the community who are replying to the query

Can we have a different society for each wing

I am a member of a Co-operative Housing society. The building has three wings A, B , C. registered as one co-operative housing society under Maharashtra co-operative society Act. Since its registration i.e.1990,it is one society managing the affairs of the society.

Recently the members of the different wings want to separate and have three soceities in place of one.

Is this division possible under the Maharashtra Co-op. Society Act 1961? Please advise;

Thanking you for accepting me on this forum

Rajkumar Anand

rent receipt transfer

my flat is a rented flat.rent receipt is in the name of grandfather landlord refuses to transfer i am afraid he may not aaccept me as tenant after my mother

with relating to 498a

now my wife has filed 420 against all of us and the alegations are that i am impotent and not able to do S*x with her and this was hidden from all my family members by me.

This case is in process and i my recd summons by next month.

Kindly advice on the same, whether i should consult any civil surgen and take report for the sake of evidence.

Can banker close account for non operating

Dear Experts,
Can banker close account for non operating?

Civil Matter.